An Overview On The Application Of Iodine Derivatives

By Donna Reed


There are over fifty metallic and non-metallic elements on earth. Non-metallic minerals are useful in proper development of plants and animals. Such are the Iodine derivatives. It is among the most limited mineral yet very necessary. In plants, different compound elements are used to kill pathogens and fertilize the soil. Additionally, small doses are incorporated into animal and human food to boost proper growth. Furthermore, some compounds are used to manufacture certain drugs such as antispasmodics. These applications are explained in detail below.

Iodide components are known for their use in the manufacture of Liquid Crystal Display or LED screens. There are numerous such devices such as computer, television, modern watches and calculators just to mention a few. To operate, LED equipment contain fluid crystals which are activated by power. On activation, they are able to show digits such as in watches or images and videos as seen in televisions. The main use of iodide in LED components is to dope polymer polarizing screens in one direction thus allowing content display.

According to the World Health Organization, one of the main causes of brain damage is insufficient iodized salts. Minerals are vital in the development of brains as well as the nervous system. Most significantly, pregnant mothers and children are advised to take in sufficient iodized elements for proper mental health. Normally, this is found primarily in iodized salts. Sodium chloride alone can be insufficient especially where individuals prefer very little amount. To supplement this, people are encouraged to take more meat and vegetables that have been iodized.

Iodized compounds are also used in animal food. It is recognized that countless people depend on animals such as cattle, pigs, and poultry for food. Even though animals do not need it for proper growth, feeding them with it enhances intake among human beings. Thus, even when an individual takes less salt, they will still absorb minerals through the meat.

In the industrial sector, specific iodized components are needed in manufacturing nylon. Nylon is a component of car tires. There are two versions of this namely nylon 6 and nylon 6.6. The previous component is the fiber in nature while the other is a polymer. They are used in the production of tires because of their cooling effect. Specifically, Cuprous iodide is commonly used to stabilize temperatures of up to 170 degrees Celsius. By preventing chemical cracking, tires last longer.

Specific iodates are components of various drugs. These drugs are mainly used in healing brain damage or blocked veins. Examples of these drugs are antispasmodics, coronary vasodilators, and neuromuscular blocking agents. Iodates made from organic matter are intermediate molecules for manufacturing different medicine categories. For instance, antibiotics, UV-B absorbers, and corticosteroids depend on this.

In plants, iodides are fertilization agents. Naturally, the amount of iodide in the soil is limited. Even though iodate components are not required by plants, they are vital in the creation of nutrients. Normally, iodates facilitate break down of biomass to release various organic nutrients. Additionally, they aid in increasing soil antioxidant levels. Through this, vegetation become stronger and resistant to drought conditions. Furthermore, researchers say that when some iodate solution is added to nitrogenous fertilizers, it becomes easier for plants to absorb nitrogen.

Farmers need iodized chemicals to kill plant pathogens. These are disease-causing micro-organisms that hinder maximum productivity. Post-harvest treatment prevents the fungal infestation in tomatoes and potatoes.




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